Field

Provides a flexible container for form inputs, labels, and helper text.

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Examples

The Field component provides contexts such as invalid, disabled, required, and readOnly for form elements. While most Ark UI components natively support these contexts, you can also use the Field component with standard HTML form elements.

Input

This example shows how to use the Field component with a standard input field.

import { Field } from '@ark-ui/react/field'

export const Input = () => {
  return (
    <Field.Root>
      <Field.Label>Label</Field.Label>
      <Field.Input />
      <Field.HelperText>Some additional Info</Field.HelperText>
      <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
    </Field.Root>
  )
}

import { Field } from '@ark-ui/solid/field'

export const Input = () => {
  return (
    <Field.Root>
      <Field.Label>Label</Field.Label>
      <Field.Input />
      <Field.HelperText>Some additional Info</Field.HelperText>
      <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
    </Field.Root>
  )
}

<script setup lang="ts">
import { Field } from '@ark-ui/vue/field'
</script>

<template>
  <Field.Root>
    <Field.Label>Label</Field.Label>
    <Field.Input />
    <Field.HelperText>Some additional Info</Field.HelperText>
    <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
  </Field.Root>
</template>

Textarea

This example illustrates how to use the Field component with a textarea element.

import { Field } from '@ark-ui/react/field'

export const Textarea = () => {
  return (
    <Field.Root>
      <Field.Label>Label</Field.Label>
      <Field.Textarea />
      <Field.HelperText>Some additional Info</Field.HelperText>
      <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
    </Field.Root>
  )
}

import { Field } from '@ark-ui/solid/field'

export const Textarea = () => {
  return (
    <Field.Root>
      <Field.Label>Label</Field.Label>
      <Field.Textarea />
      <Field.HelperText>Some additional Info</Field.HelperText>
      <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
    </Field.Root>
  )
}

<script setup lang="ts">
import { Field } from '@ark-ui/vue/field'
</script>

<template>
  <Field.Root>
    <Field.Label>Label</Field.Label>
    <Field.Textarea />
    <Field.HelperText>Some additional Info</Field.HelperText>
    <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
  </Field.Root>
</template>

Textarea Autoresize

Pass the autoresize prop to the Textarea component to enable automatic resizing as the user types.

import { Field } from '@ark-ui/react/field'

export const Textarea = () => {
  return (
    <Field.Root>
      <Field.Label>Label</Field.Label>
      <Field.Textarea autoresize />
      <Field.HelperText>Some additional Info</Field.HelperText>
      <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
    </Field.Root>
  )
}

import { Field } from '@ark-ui/solid/field'

export const Textarea = () => {
  return (
    <Field.Root>
      <Field.Label>Label</Field.Label>
      <Field.Textarea autoresize />
      <Field.HelperText>Some additional Info</Field.HelperText>
      <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
    </Field.Root>
  )
}

<script setup lang="ts">
import { Field } from '@ark-ui/vue/field'
</script>

<template>
  <Field.Root>
    <Field.Label>Label</Field.Label>
    <Field.Textarea autoresize />
    <Field.HelperText>Some additional Info</Field.HelperText>
    <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
  </Field.Root>
</template>

Select

This example demonstrates how to integrate the Field component with a select dropdown.

import { Field } from '@ark-ui/react/field'

export const Select = () => {
  return (
    <Field.Root>
      <Field.Label>Label</Field.Label>
      <Field.Select>
        <option value="1">Option 1</option>
        <option value="2">Option 2</option>
        <option value="3">Option 3</option>
      </Field.Select>
      <Field.HelperText>Some additional Info</Field.HelperText>
      <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
    </Field.Root>
  )
}

import { Field } from '@ark-ui/solid/field'

export const Select = () => {
  return (
    <Field.Root>
      <Field.Label>Label</Field.Label>
      <Field.Select>
        <option value="1">Option 1</option>
        <option value="2">Option 2</option>
        <option value="3">Option 3</option>
      </Field.Select>
      <Field.HelperText>Some additional Info</Field.HelperText>
      <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
    </Field.Root>
  )
}

<script setup lang="ts">
import { Field } from '@ark-ui/vue/field'
</script>

<template>
  <Field.Root>
    <Field.Label>Label</Field.Label>
    <Field.Select>
      <option value="1">Option 1</option>
      <option value="2">Option 2</option>
      <option value="3">Option 3</option>
    </Field.Select>
    <Field.HelperText>Some additional Info</Field.HelperText>
    <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
  </Field.Root>
</template>

Using Ark Components

This example demonstrates how to integrate the Field and Checkbox components. For more examples of using the Field component with various Ark UI elements, refer to their respective documentation.

import { Checkbox } from '@ark-ui/react/checkbox'
import { Field } from '@ark-ui/react/field'
import { CheckIcon, MinusIcon } from 'lucide-react'

export const WithField = (props: Field.RootProps) => (
  <Field.Root {...props}>
    <Checkbox.Root>
      <Checkbox.Label>Label</Checkbox.Label>
      <Checkbox.Control>
        <Checkbox.Indicator>
          <CheckIcon />
        </Checkbox.Indicator>
        <Checkbox.Indicator indeterminate>
          <MinusIcon />
        </Checkbox.Indicator>
      </Checkbox.Control>
      <Checkbox.HiddenInput />
    </Checkbox.Root>
    <Field.HelperText>Additional Info</Field.HelperText>
    <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
  </Field.Root>
)

import { Checkbox } from '@ark-ui/solid/checkbox'
import { Field } from '@ark-ui/solid/field'
import { CheckIcon, MinusIcon } from 'lucide-solid'

export const WithField = (props: Field.RootProps) => (
  <Field.Root {...props}>
    <Checkbox.Root>
      <Checkbox.Label>Label</Checkbox.Label>
      <Checkbox.Control>
        <Checkbox.Indicator>
          <CheckIcon />
        </Checkbox.Indicator>
        <Checkbox.Indicator indeterminate>
          <MinusIcon />
        </Checkbox.Indicator>
      </Checkbox.Control>
      <Checkbox.HiddenInput />
    </Checkbox.Root>
    <Field.HelperText>Additional Info</Field.HelperText>
    <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
  </Field.Root>
)

<script setup lang="ts">
import { Checkbox } from '@ark-ui/vue/checkbox'
import { Field } from '@ark-ui/vue/field'
import { CheckIcon } from 'lucide-vue-next'
</script>

<template>
  <Field.Root>
    <Checkbox.Root>
      <Checkbox.Label>Label</Checkbox.Label>
      <Checkbox.Control>
        <Checkbox.Indicator>
          <CheckIcon />
        </Checkbox.Indicator>
        <Checkbox.Indicator indeterminate>
          <MinusIcon />
        </Checkbox.Indicator>
      </Checkbox.Control>
      <Checkbox.HiddenInput />
    </Checkbox.Root>
    <Field.HelperText>Additional Info</Field.HelperText>
    <Field.ErrorText>Error Info</Field.ErrorText>
  </Field.Root>
</template>

Using the Root Provider

The RootProvider component provides a context for the field. It accepts the value of the useField hook. You can leverage it to access the component state and methods from outside the field.

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If you're using the RootProvider component, you don't need to use the Root component.

API Reference

Root

Prop	Default	Type
`asChild`		`boolean` Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. For more details, read our Composition guide.
`disabled`		`boolean` Indicates whether the field is disabled.
`ids`		`ElementIds` The ids of the field parts.
`invalid`		`boolean` Indicates whether the field is invalid.
`readOnly`		`boolean` Indicates whether the field is read-only.
`required`		`boolean` Indicates whether the field is required.

ErrorText

Prop	Default	Type
`asChild`		`boolean` Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. For more details, read our Composition guide.

HelperText

Prop	Default	Type
`asChild`		`boolean` Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. For more details, read our Composition guide.

Input

Prop	Default	Type
`asChild`		`boolean` Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. For more details, read our Composition guide.

Label

Prop	Default	Type
`asChild`		`boolean` Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. For more details, read our Composition guide.

RequiredIndicator

Prop	Default	Type
`asChild`		`boolean` Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. For more details, read our Composition guide.
`fallback`		`type ONLY_FOR_FORMAT = \| string \| number \| boolean \| ReactElement<any, string \| JSXElementConstructor<any>> \| Iterable<ReactNode> \| ReactPortal`

RootProvider

Prop	Default	Type
`value`		`{ ariaDescribedby: string \| undefined; ids: { root: string; control: string; label: string; errorText: string; helperText: string; }; refs: { rootRef: RefObject<HTMLDivElement>; }; ... 11 more ...; getRequiredIndicatorProps: () => Omit<...>; }`
`asChild`		`boolean` Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. For more details, read our Composition guide.

Select

Prop	Default	Type
`asChild`		`boolean` Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. For more details, read our Composition guide.

Textarea

Prop	Default	Type
`asChild`		`boolean` Use the provided child element as the default rendered element, combining their props and behavior. For more details, read our Composition guide.
`autoresize`	`false`	`boolean` Whether the textarea should autoresize